Yosua 13:7-32
Konteks13:7 Now, divide up this land 1 among the nine tribes and the half-tribe of Manasseh.”
13:8 The other half of Manasseh, 2 Reuben, and Gad received their allotted tribal lands beyond the Jordan, 3 just as Moses, the Lord’s servant, had assigned them. 13:9 Their territory started 4 from Aroer (on the edge of the Arnon Valley), included the city in the middle of the valley, the whole plain of Medeba as far as Dibon, 13:10 and all the cities of King Sihon of the Amorites who ruled in Heshbon, and ended at the Ammonite border. 13:11 Their territory also included 5 Gilead, Geshurite and Maacathite territory, all Mount Hermon, and all Bashan to Salecah – 13:12 the whole kingdom of Og in Bashan, who ruled in Ashtaroth and Edrei. (He was one of the few remaining Rephaites.) 6 Moses defeated them and took their lands. 7 13:13 But the Israelites did not conquer 8 the Geshurites and Maacathites; Geshur and Maacah live among Israel to this very day. 13:14 However, Moses 9 did not assign land as an inheritance 10 to the Levites; their inheritance 11 is the sacrificial offerings 12 made to the Lord God of Israel, as he instructed 13 them.
13:15 Moses assigned land to the tribe of Reuben 14 by its clans. 13:16 Their territory started at Aroer 15 (on the edge of the Arnon Valley) and included the city in the middle of the valley, the whole plain of Medeba, 13:17 Heshbon and all its surrounding cities on the plain, including Dibon, Bamoth Baal, Beth Baal Meon, 13:18 Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath, 13:19 Kiriathaim, Sibmah, Zereth Shahar on the hill in the valley, 13:20 Beth Peor, the slopes of Pisgah, and Beth Jeshimoth. 13:21 It encompassed 16 all the cities of the plain and the whole realm of King Sihon of the Amorites who ruled in Heshbon. Moses defeated him and the Midianite leaders Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba (they were subjects of Sihon and lived in his territory). 17 13:22 The Israelites killed Balaam son of Beor, the omen reader, 18 along with the others. 19 13:23 The border of the tribe of Reuben was the Jordan. The land allotted to the tribe of Reuben by its clans included these cities and their towns. 20
13:24 Moses assigned land to the tribe of Gad 21 by its clans. 13:25 Their territory included Jazer, all the cities of Gilead, and half of Ammonite territory 22 as far as Aroer near 23 Rabbah. 13:26 Their territory ran 24 from Heshbon to Ramath Mizpah and Betonim, and from Mahanaim to the territory of Debir. 13:27 It included the valley of Beth Haram, 25 Beth Nimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon, and the rest of the realm of King Sihon of Heshbon, the area east of the Jordan to the end of the Sea of Kinnereth. 26 13:28 The land allotted to the tribe of Gad by its clans included these cities and their towns. 27
13:29 Moses assigned land to the half-tribe of Manasseh 28 by its clans. 13:30 Their territory started at 29 Mahanaim and encompassed all Bashan, the whole realm of King Og of Bashan, including all sixty cities in Havvoth Jair 30 in Bashan. 13:31 Half of Gilead, Ashtaroth, and Edrei, cities in the kingdom of Og in Bashan, were assigned to the descendants of Makir son of Manasseh, to half the descendants of Makir by their clans.
13:32 These are the land assignments made by Moses 31 on the plains of Moab east of the Jordan River opposite Jericho. 32
Yosua 14:3
Konteks14:3 Now Moses had assigned land 33 to the two-and-a-half tribes east of the Jordan, but he assigned no land 34 to the Levites. 35
Yosua 22:1-10
Konteks22:1 Then Joshua summoned the Reubenites, Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh 22:2 and told them: “You have carried out all the instructions of Moses the Lord’s servant, and you have obeyed all I have told you. 36 22:3 You have not abandoned your fellow Israelites 37 this entire time, 38 right up to this very day. You have completed the task given you by the Lord your God. 39 22:4 Now the Lord your God has made your fellow Israelites secure, 40 just as he promised them. So now you may turn around and go to your homes 41 in your own land 42 which Moses the Lord’s servant assigned to you east of the Jordan. 22:5 But carefully obey the commands and instructions Moses the Lord’s servant gave you. Love 43 the Lord your God, follow all his instructions, 44 obey 45 his commands, be loyal to him, 46 and serve him with all your heart and being!” 47
22:6 Joshua rewarded 48 them and sent them on their way; they returned to their homes. 49 22:7 (Now to one half-tribe of Manasseh, Moses had assigned land in Bashan; and to the other half Joshua had assigned land on the west side of the Jordan with their fellow Israelites.) When Joshua sent them home, 50 he rewarded 51 them, 22:8 saying, “Take home 52 great wealth, a lot of cattle, 53 silver, gold, bronze, iron, and a lot of 54 clothing. Divide up the goods captured from your enemies with your brothers.” 22:9 So the Reubenites, Gadites, and half-tribe of Manasseh left the Israelites in Shiloh in the land of Canaan and headed home to their own land in Gilead, 55 which they acquired by the Lord’s command through Moses.
22:10 The Reubenites, Gadites, and half-tribe of Manasseh came to Geliloth near the Jordan in the land of Canaan and built there, near the Jordan, an impressive altar. 56
[13:7] 1 tn Heb “now apportion this land as an inheritance.”
[13:8] 2 tn The MT reads “with him,” which is problematic, since the reference would be to the other half of the tribe of Manasseh (not the half mentioned in v. 7).
[13:8] 3 tn Heb “received their inheritance, which Moses had assigned to them beyond the Jordan.”
[13:9] 4 tn The words “their territory started” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
[13:11] 5 tn The words “their territory also included” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
[13:12] 6 tn Heb “from the remnant of the Rephaites.”
[13:12] sn The Rephaites were apparently an extremely tall ethnic group. See Deut 2:10-11, 20; 3:11.
[13:12] 7 tn Or “dispossessed them.”
[13:14] 9 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Moses) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[13:14] 10 tn Heb “did not assign an inheritance.”
[13:14] 11 tn That is, “their source of food and life.”
[13:14] 12 tn Or “offerings made by fire.”
[13:14] 13 tn Or “promised” (Heb “spoke”).
[13:14] sn For the background of this observation, see Deut 18:1-2.
[13:15] 14 tn Heb “assigned to the sons of Reuben.”
[13:16] 15 tn Heb “their territory was from.”
[13:21] 16 tn The words “it encompassed” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
[13:21] 17 tn Heb “princes of Sihon, inhabitants of the land.”
[13:22] 19 tn Heb “Balaam son of Beor, the omen-reader, the Israelites killed with the sword, along with their slain ones.”
[13:23] 20 tn Heb “This is the inheritance of the sons of Reuben by their clans, the cities and their towns.”
[13:24] 21 tn Heb “assigned to the tribe of Gad, to the sons of Gad.”
[13:25] 22 tn Heb “and half of the land of the sons of Ammon.”
[13:25] 23 tn Heb “in front of.”
[13:26] 24 tn The words “Their territory ran” are not in the Hebrew text, but have been supplied for clarification.
[13:27] 25 tn Or “it included in the valley, Beth Haram.”
[13:27] 26 sn The Sea of Kinnereth is another name for the Sea of Galilee. See the note on the word “Kinnereth” in 11:2.
[13:28] 27 tn Heb “This is the inheritance of the sons of Gad by their clans, the cities and their towns.”
[13:29] 28 tn Heb “assigned to the half-tribe of Manasseh, and it belonged to the half-tribe of Manasseh.”
[13:30] 29 tn The words “their territory started at” are not in the Hebrew text, but have been supplied for clarification.
[13:30] 30 sn The Hebrew name Havvoth Jair means “the tent villages of Jair.”
[13:32] 31 tn Heb “These are [the lands] which Moses gave as an inheritance.”
[13:32] 32 tn Heb “beyond the Jordan, east of Jericho.” The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied to clarify the meaning.
[13:32] map For the location of Jericho see Map5 B2; Map6 E1; Map7 E1; Map8 E3; Map10 A2; Map11 A1.
[14:3] 33 tn Or “assigned an inheritance.”
[14:3] 34 tn Or “no inheritance.”
[14:3] 35 tn The Hebrew text adds, “in their midst.”
[22:2] 36 tn Heb “You have kept all which Moses, the
[22:3] 37 tn Heb “your brothers” (also in vv. 4, 7), but this does not refer to siblings or necessarily even to relatives. It refers to the Israelites of the remaining tribes.
[22:3] 38 tn Heb “these many days.”
[22:3] 39 tn Heb “you have kept the charge of the command of the
[22:4] 40 tn Heb “has given rest to your brothers.”
[22:4] 42 tn Heb “the land of your possession.”
[22:5] 43 tn Heb “But be very careful to do the commandment and the law which Moses, the
[22:5] 44 tn Heb “walk in all his paths.”
[22:6] 48 tn Heb “blessed.” However, see v. 8, where rewards are given.
[22:6] 49 tn Heb “and they went to their tents.”
[22:7] 50 tn Heb “to their tents.”
[22:8] 52 tn Heb “return to your tents with.”
[22:8] 53 tn Heb “very many cattle.”
[22:8] 54 tn Heb “very much clothing.”
[22:9] 55 tn Heb “returned and went from the sons of Israel, from Shiloh which is in the land of Canaan, to go to the land of Gilead, to the land of their possession.”
[22:10] 56 tn Heb “and they went to Geliloth of the Jordan which is in the land of Canaan, and the sons of Reuben, the sons of Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh built there an altar near the Jordan, an altar great with respect to appearance.”
